Policy and Business Cycle Shocks: A Structural Factor Model Representation of the US Economy

نویسندگان

چکیده

We use a dynamic factor model to provide semi-structural representation for 101 quarterly US macroeconomic series. find that (i) the economy is well described by number of structural shocks between two and five. Focusing on four-shock specification, we identify, using sign restrictions, policy shocks, monetary fiscal, non-policy demand supply. obtain following results. (ii) Both supply are important sources fluctuations; prevails GDP, while employment inflation. Monetary fiscal have sizable effects output prices, with no evidence crowding-out private aggregate components; both authorities implement systematic countercyclical policies reacting shocks. (iii) Negative large long-run positive effect productivity, consistently Schumpeterian “cleansing” view recessions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of risk and financial management

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1911-8074', '1911-8066']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14080371